Showing posts with label Interview. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Interview. Show all posts

Friday, November 12, 2021

Perspective Podcast - Kendrick Lamar

 Hello, and welcome to my third action project for the unit of "Sound" in my Humanities core class, "Journalism". The goal of this unit was to take on the role of a radio broadcast journalist by practicing the essential skills of interviewing, script-writing and sound-editing. After doing so, I created a story to tell a mini-biography of a voice important to the 21st century. For this Action Project, I shared a story, collected interviews, recorded, and edited sound bites. I chose Kendrick Lamar as an influential voice in my podcast. Kendrick Lamar is one of the oldest rappers today at age 34. He continues to grow as an artist even though his older albums and music projects still receive praise. I hope you enjoy it! Make sure to check out my other podcasts through my Soundcloud below.

[00:00] - NL

When it comes to influences, people nowadays only look up to musicians, artists, and actors. Someone who stands out from them all is Kendrick Lamar. He is an actor, songwriter, rapper, and activist. He has won the Grammy Awards for Best Rap Album in 2016 for his album “To Pimp a Butterfly” and in 2018 for his album “DAMN.”. He’s influenced a lot of rappers today, especially his younger cousin who goes by the stage name “Baby Keem”. When it comes to hip-hop especially in the last 10 years Kendrick Lamar has been around on the scene and has been a prominent figure and name in the industry. If you haven’t heard about Kendrick Lamar by now, you have to be living under a rock. That’s fine though, you will know who he is after this podcast today.

[00:52] - NL

When I say the name Kendrick Lamar, what is the first lyric or quote that comes to your mind and why?

[00:56] - KJ

There’s really not a lyric or quote. Ok, I’ll name an album then a song. The first album that comes to mind is “To Pimp A Butterfly”. Cuz that’s just a really good album in general. That’s where I know him from. My dad was playing it and I thought that was nice. And a song, it’s “XXX” on “DAMN.” cuz I used to love that song.

[01:22] -Kendrick Lamar

"I can't sugar coat the answer for you

This is how I feel—if somebody kill my son

That mean somebody's gettin' killed"

Tell me what you do for love, loyalty, and passion of

All the memories collected, moments you could never touch

I wait in front a niggas spot and watch him hit his block.”

[01:39] -JH

I would say the first quote that comes to mind is from one of his songs “Poetic Justice” I found that to be pretty interesting. “If I told you the flower bloomed in a dark room would you trust it?”

[01:49] -Kendrick Lamar

“Poetic justice

If I told you that a flower bloomed in a dark room, would you trust it?

I mean I write poems in these songs dedicated to you. When.” 

[01:58] -JH

Yeah, I found that to be pretty interesting cuz like, it just kinda makes you think about how the world is and how different people can come out of the same world differently. The good that comes out of people can stem from the bad that they experienced. And some of the bad that comes out of other people can come from too much good that they’ve experienced. Like it’s just different outcomes from different things people experience, all from the same world.

[02:32] -NL

What influence has Kendrick Lamar had on you?

[02:36] -KJ

I would say he influenced the artist I listen to a certain extent. In general, he’s probably made me pay more attention to the issues that black people have in this country just in general l. And I feel like his music is like a great representation of what we have to go through and just talking about those struggles.

[03:04] -JH

I feel like music hasn’t really affected me as much as it has other people. I’m not really into music as much as other people are. But when I listen to Kendrick; when I listen to people like Kendrick; I feel like the world can be changed in so many different ways for the better of course. I feel like there’s still hope for what people can end up becoming.

[03:30] -NL

Kendrick Lamar and his music have positively impacted my life for the better. He’s a rapper with the mindset of a jazz musician when it comes to recording songs. My English teacher loves his song “HUMBLE” which gained a lot of attention because of its chorus back in 2018. 

[03:48] -Kendrick Lamar

“Sit down

(Hol' up lil' , hol' up lil') be humble

(Hol' up) sit down

(Sit down, hol' up, lil')

Be humble

(Hol' up, hol' up, hol' up, hol' up) tell 'em sit down

(hol' up, lil') be humble”

[04:00] -NL

Too many music artists get their flowers and credit after they die. I feel that the youth should look more into his music and honor it while he’s still with us. Make sure y’all go explore his albums. You just might find something you were looking for. Goodbye for now.

[04:15] - HUMBLE. Outro Instrumental

[04:27] The End


Works Cited

“Kendrick Lamar.” GRAMMY.com, 15 Dec. 2020, www.grammy.com/grammys/artists/kendrick-lamar/17949.

KendrickLamarVEVO. “Kendrick Lamar - Poetic Justice (Explicit) Ft. Drake.” YouTube, 22 Feb. 2013, www.youtube.com/watch?v=yyr2gEouEMM.

Lamar, Kendrick. “XXX.” YouTube, 26 July 2018, www.youtube.com/watch?v=I2Bjl_sFo8U.‌

Virgo, Chris J. “Humble - Kendrick Lamar (Clean).” YouTube, 14 Apr. 2017, www.youtube.com/watch?v=gVL7R-dFlgk.



Tuesday, October 26, 2021

Life's Meaning in 1,000 Words

Hello, and welcome to my second action project for the unit of "Image" in my Humanities core class, "Journalism". One of the goals of this unit in Journalism was to examine the phrase "An image is worth a thousand words," and answer the question, "How does photojournalism help you see the world?" In this unit, I took on the role of a photojournalist, practicing both photography and the critical thinking skills behind the structure of images that shape the way we see the world each day. For our field experience, we talked to Caleb Hamernick, a photographer, to gain insight into what he thinks it means to be a photojournalist. After I learned the skills and concepts of photojournalism, we were instructed to interview and photograph a person we believe has a unique, interesting, or important view of what the meaning of life is. For the Action Project, we based it around the thesis, “How does photojournalism help you see the world?” I selected the best picture of my interviewee and wrote a 1000-word essay response to accompany my photo of her.  I hope you enjoy it!

Life's Meaning in 1,000 Words 

Recently I stumbled across a movie called “In Time”. The theme of the movie is that time is money and money is time literally. People in the movie used their time clock that sits on their left wrist to purchase things and to remain alive. When you’re out of time, your heart instantly stops and you die. The people with the most time, centuries and millenniums, don’t know how to spend the time and life that they have. This movie forced me to think deeply about how valuable life and time are to people who don’t come from money. Many people who are wealthy don't have meaning in their lives because they have almost everything at their disposal. Most people who aren't wealthy or financially stable have some meaning in their lives. Even if it's to make more money, those people still have an idea of the purpose and meaning of their lives. I and my friends alike don’t come from generational wealth or much money in our families. That shared struggle brings us closer to each other and motivates us to change our financial situations for the future. My interviewee is Phoenix, a young adult in the 2020s, an artist of color, and one of the closest friends I have ever had. With her being an only child and a local creative, I just know that her mind is full of interesting ideologies. This picture was taken in a park with a good view of sunlight for a natural brightness effect. 

N.L. "Phoenix in Sunlight" Oct 2021

I conducted our interview via Facetime video call. For the photoshoot, the picture above was shot on my iPhone 11. I used the rule of thirds for my subject, Phoenix. The rule of thirds helps you align the subject of your photo with each side of the picture. The aspect ratio of the photo was 16:9 and the ISO speed I shot her in was 30. I feel that I could've positioned her better so that shadows won't appear as much in the shot. I edited the picture by making the picture brighter since the shadows around her interfered with most of the picture.

After some catching up, she eagerly said, “So what you gotta ask me?” I proceeded to ask, what is your interpretation of the phrase “meaning of life?” "My interpretation of the meaning of life is that there is none. We are here, and we can do as we please." She declared, "At the end of the day, It is our life, we live it all in different ways. Life is something that was set in motion and will be in infinite motion until a greater force ceases it. Making life meaningful makes us feel more purposeful as if we were supposed to be here on this planet. But it can all really just be a probability, so we do with our lives what we can. Life is very precious and extremely rare. Who knew I would be alive today. I didn’t." After hearing Phoenix's perspective, I was impressed and decided to share my perspective with her. I agreed that there is no true and only one meaning of life because life is what you make of it. You have the will to shape what your future looks like through your actions whether they are major or minor. My interpretation of the meaning of life is that it can be a person's will to live or continue living. When someone has lost their "will", it typically refers to what brings meaning and purpose to someone's life. 

To wrap up our interview, I asked Phoenix what is your meaning in life and why? "Art is the only other thing that brings meaning to my life. It has been everything to me since I could remember, especially as a kid. It's the biggest love of my life and it makes me feel whole. Experiencing art that I love and knowing there are other artists out there who can understand, experience, feel something from or simply accept and appreciate it as is, even if it’s in their own individual way; Bridges so many gaps between everything I have learned. It expands my understanding of how humans interact with each other and the world. I could talk about it all day I wouldn’t be alive if art didn’t exist.” As we finished, I thanked Phoenix for her time and in-depth responses. Before ending our video call, she insisted that I should share my meaning of life in my project along with her responses. 

My meaning in life is to become a positive influence and possibly mentor for someone who comes from my background and disadvantages. My meaning of life can be summarized with the proverb, “Each One Teach One.” It is an African proverb that originated during slavery in the U.S. After someone learned how to read or write, it became that person’s responsibility to teach the next person. The concept is to spread knowledge for the betterment of your community. People nowadays refer to this as putting others on to things they are unfamiliar with. Every time I learn something new and can lead to possible opportunities, I always inform others about it. With this mindset and meaning of life, I can achieve my life goal of embodying a figure, who is necessary especially for younger people, that wasn’t present in my life as an adolescent and young adult.

Friday, October 15, 2021

Coming Soon: Gentrification on Chicago’s South Side

Hello, and welcome to my first action project for the unit of "Text" in my Humanities core class, "Journalism". In this class, we learned about how to identify false news and information by reviewing criteria for a credible source. We had a Field Experience guest named Julie Wernau, a journalist from the Wall Street Journal, who discussed her career, published stories, and further talked about her journey throughout being a journalist. We watched "Spotlight", a movie based on the story of how a reporting team in 2002 exposed the Catholic Church's cover-up of child sex abuse by its priests. The movie was very impactful as far as terminology for editors and journalists. For this action project, we were instructed to report on an event and write an article using the aspects of journalism. I hope you enjoy reading it.

Coming Soon: Gentrification on Chicago’s South Side  

Over the last decade in Chicago, gentrification has become more common than ever. It has become evident that Englewood, located on Chicago's South Side, is being impacted by gentrification. Gentrification has forced the integration of Hispanic/Latino and African Americans due to people moving from Pilsen and Little Village. Gentrification is the process whereby the character of a poor urban area is changed by wealthier people moving in, improving housing, and attracting new businesses, typically displacing current inhabitants in the process. Gentrification has its positives and negatives such as creating more jobs, making homes for people to live in, and bringing more funding to a community. 

The Barack Obama Presidential Library and Center will be constructed on Chicago's South Side in Jackson Park. Neighborhoods that will be heavily impacted by future gentrification of the Obama Library and are within a 5-mile radius of the library’s site include Woodlawn, Englewood, and Greater Grand Crossing. People who are most impacted by gentrification are middle and lower-class residents of color. “Fear of gentrification — and the racial disparities that often come with it — has existed for decades in Woodlawn and other South Side Chicago neighborhoods slow to recover from the recession.” 

 “I think the library will bring major spikes of investment into Chicago’s South Side communities and properties, positive talk about the South Side to quiet down common stigmas of the area, and the amount of city and community involvement that the area needs,” said Leo. Many people fear losing the place they call home but others think believe that the library will be a hotspot for Chicago’s tourists and will bring opportunities with its arrival.  “I hope it brings jobs and uplifts the communities. I fear it is going to end up pushing people out of that area which will be a shame,” concluded Sharon. Gentrification from the future Obama Presidential Library on Chicago’s South Side will detrimentally impact the residents of the surrounding neighborhoods with displacement and further financial disparities. Some people still might think that gentrifying an area does more harm than good so I interviewed a few people to get different perspectives on the matter. “At first, it seems cool. The neighborhood gets cleaned up. More amenities come and the area becomes safer, but I think it ultimately does harm because the people who are living there get displaced.  People whose families have lived in a certain place for two or three generations can no longer afford to live there,” responded SH. 

Buying back property in your community is a great solution to the forthcoming gentrification. “Do believe there are people who are buying blocks at a time—at a time. You can’t complain about gentrification if you don’t own anything,” said Antoine Butler, a landlord. “The property value is rising. They’re not gonna tell you that. They’re not gonna let you know that Englewood is probably the hottest land in the city of Chicago right now.” 

By providing a detailed background of gentrification, its effects, and how to prepare for or fight against it; people impacted by it can fully process what will be their neighborhood's future and how it will impact their lives. Overall, gentrification should be a positive thing as far as new developments in underdeveloped areas towards a better future for the generations to come. Sadly, gentrification usually is the complete opposite but its negative impacts can be either intentional or unintentional. "It is morally wrong to get investment in a community that's long-overdue for investment and then to displace the very people who have been dealing with disinvestment," - activist Jeannette Taylor said. Gentrification needs to be noticed with the seriousness of the city-wide spread modern-day colonization of black and brown striving underresourced communities.


Works Cited:

“About Us.” Barack Obama Presidential Library, 20 Oct. 2016, www.obamalibrary.gov/about-us.‌

Belanger, Christian. “Englewood Residents Organize to Take Back Their Block.” Curbed Chicago, Curbed Chicago, 23 July 2018,  chicago.curbed.com/2018/7/23/17476622/englewood-development-group-buy-property. 

TAREEN, SOPHIA. “Obama Library Brings Elation but Also Fear of Displacement.” ABC News, ABC News, 4 Aug. 2019, abcnews.go.com/Politics/wireStory/obama-library-brings-elation-fear-displacement-64765335. 

Friday, October 2, 2020

Rhetoric of the State's Attorney

 Hello, and welcome to my blog. This is my first action project for my Humanities course called Rhetoric. So far in this class, we studied how to understand the elements of the rhetorical situation and using rhetoric devices and appeals in writing and speaking. We created storybooks for children in the grade range of kindergarten to first grade, about Christopher Columbus's colonizing the Americas. Our challenge was to use the art of rhetoric in explaining the "hard truth" of the history of who Columbus was and what he and his people did. Due to Covid-19, we weren't able to physically attend any field experiences. We had many assignments where we had to practice breaking down and understanding the rhetoric in conversations, broadcasts, excerpts, and other texts of writing. For this Action Project, we were instructed to use rhetoric in a scripted brief interview with a current candidate of our choice. I chose to write up an interview with a young black student activist with Good Kids Mad City (GKMC) from Chicago by the name of Myracle Boyd and candidate for Illinois State's Attorney, Kim Foxx. I chose to interview Kim Foxx instead of the top mainstream candidates such as Donald Trump or Joe Biden while acting as Myrcale Boyd because it was easier for me to decipher Kim Foxx’s response since she is also from the same city as the young activist and myself as well.

SCRIPT

CBS 2 Chicago Reporter: Now we have a young student activist from GoodKidsMadCity (Chicago), Myrcale Boyd!

Myracle Boyd (MB) from GoodKidsMadCity: Good Afternoon, Thank you for being here Candidate Foxx. I’d like to start with an excerpt that I recently came across from James K Galbraith.

(MB): “Economic inequality is like blood pressure: Too high could mean disaster; too low and the economy, or the patient, is sluggish. Economic inequality and social inequality is not only a fact of life, but an unavoidable and even necessary fact of life; The question is not whether there should be inequality, but how much of it.”

(MB): In actuality, equality isn’t the answer for building up communities and people groups that inhabit under-resourced areas and don’t have access to affordable and needed healthcare or health essentials. Equity would solve more problems for people of color not only state and countywide but nationwide. 

(MB): As a candidate for Illinois State’s Attorney, how do you plan to increase equity of healthcare and human and essential resources for underserved and underinvested communities throughout Cook County?


Kim Foxx, candidate for Illinois State's Attorney (KM)The casual acceptance of racial disparities in healthcare and the investment of resources to the BIPOC population of this nation has been a long and tiresome history from the beginnings of moral and civil uprising in this country. As a representative of the BIPOC community in this country, I’ve had enough. We’ve had enough. Enough of the systemic racism that is forged within our nation’s constitution and judicial system. Enough of being considered and categorized as “last” or “other” when it comes to access to and receiving human resources whether they are micro or macro. 

(KM): As Illinois State’s Attorney, I will prosecute criminal and civil cases for the people. We need resources to identify and support the needs of people living in underserved and underinvested areas, which includes housing, food, transportation; and mental health treatment; trauma-informed and survivor-centered services; and financial assistance; especially during this time of Covid-19.  I am the voice of the people in America's courtrooms. While enforcing the law to seek justice, I tend to do so with moral good in mind.

(KM): “As a Black woman in America, I am challenged every day to operate in a system that was not built for me to be successful. As a Black woman in politics, I recognize that I have a certain responsibility that many candidates do not share. A responsibility to run a campaign that is both representative and equitable. A responsibility to lift up the concerns and listen to the hopes of my community. And a responsibility to forge a path forward for the next generation of Black women in office. 

(KM): I do not take this lightly. And I want to build a campaign that reflects that fact. That is why my campaign is making a pledge to fight for racial justice. I hope you will sign your name and join me in making this pledge. Thank you.”

Citations

“Cook County State’s Attorney Kim Foxx Calls for Resources for Crime Survivors at Springfield Rally.” Cook County State’s Attorney, 11 Apr. 2019, www.cookcountystatesattorney.org/news/cook-county-state-s-attorney-kim-foxx-calls-resources-crime-survivors-springfield-rally. Accessed 2 Oct. 2020.

Dobbins, Elizabeth. “Economist Galbraith at Fitchburg State:” Lowell Sun, Lowell Sun, 11 Oct. 2016, www.lowellsun.com/2016/10/11/economist-galbraith-at-fitchburg-state/. Accessed 30 Sept. 2020.

“Equality vs Equity - Difference and Comparison | Diffen.” Diffen.Com, Diffen, 2020, www.diffen.com/difference/Equality-vs-Equity#:~:text=Equality%20generally%20refers%20to%20equal,achieve%20greater%20fairness%20of%20outcomes. Accessed 30 Sept. 2020.

FOXX, KIM. “KIM FOXX FOR COOK COUNTY STATE’S ATTORNEY.” KIM FOXX FOR COOK COUNTY STATE’S ATTORNEY, 2014, www.kimfoxx.com/pledge. Accessed 30 Sept. 2020.

Monday, May 18, 2020

Endoscopic Colonoscopy

Hi and welcome to my first action project in my S.T.E.A.M. course class Cure, we studied and researched a surgical procedure. I chose to research an endoscopic colonoscopy because I had access to a former patient to interview and colorectal cancer is common among many people in the United States. In this class via virtual learning, we learned about cells in the body and surgical prefixes for procedures. We got the opportunity to video call with Dr.  Neeraj Jain about his experiences in his career as an anesthesiologist. For this action project, we were required to describe a surgery in detail and a patient's experience from the surgery. This project was very interesting and exciting to me because I learned about all of my possible options in case I was facing nerve damage. It was very interesting to learn about how and why this specific procedure is very common and important in our world today. During this time of this global pandemic of Covid-19, I'd like to say thank you for taking the time out of your day to view my projects. I hope you enjoy this action project!

Here are some vocabulary words you might want to consider as reference points as you continue down this post. 

Electrocautery: A process where an electrode generates heat to destroy tissue inside of the body.
Colorectal polyps: A small clump of cells that forms on the lining of the colon. Over time, some colon polyps can develop into colon cancer.
Oscopy: The viewing of something with a scope.  
Rectum: The final section of the large intestine.
Biopsy: The examination of tissue removed from a living body to discover the presence and cause of a disease. 
Sedative: A drug taken for its calming and sleep-inducing effect.


Heres a video of a colonoscopy. 




In conclusion to this action project, I've enjoyed researching this surgery. The biggest lessons I got from this interview were to make sure to get yourself checked out periodically for the sake of your health, research the drugs prescribed by your doctor to be aware of what goes into your body and the effects of it, and discuss your health with your doctor and family.

Works Cited

Whelan, Corey. “How Safe Is a Colonoscopy?” Healthline, Healthline Media, 29 Oct. 2018, .www.healthline.com/health/colonoscopy-risks#risks. Accessed 16 May 2020

“Colonoscopy: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia.” Medlineplus.Gov, 2016, medlineplus.gov/ency/article/003886.htm. Accessed 17 May 2020.

“Colonoscopy - Mayo Clinic.” Mayoclinic.Org,  , 2020, www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/colonoscopy/about/pac-20393569. Accessed 17 May 2020.

‌https://www.webmd.com/digestive-disorders/understanding-hemorrhoids-basics#1

“Preparing For Your Colonoscopy | Kaiser Permanente Washington.” Kaiserpermanente.Org, 2020, wa.kaiserpermanente.org/html/public/specialties/gastroenterology/colon-prep. Accessed 18 May 2020.

Marks, Jay W. “Colon Polyps: Symptoms, Causes, Cancer Risk, Treatment, and Prevention.” MedicineNet, MedicineNet, 17 Dec. 2019, www.medicinenet.com/colon_polyps/article.htm. Accessed 18 May 2020.


Monday, March 2, 2020

Dogmas of Song of Solomon (Macon Dead Jr.)

Hello, I'm N.L. and welcome to my blog. This action project is for the second unit, Dogma, for my Humanities course class Forbidden Books. In this class, we discussed different religions such as Christianity, Islam, Judaism and how they each are similar and different from each other. Our main focus of this was to discover that each religion rests on the same common fundamentals. Islam and Judaism both believe that they are ancestors of Abraham. Buddha and Confucianism both follow the `golden rule”. We continued to discuss books in America that focus on religious\cultural contexts that have surprisingly been banned.


For this unit, we were required to read 3 books for this unit, 1 independent and 2 class books. First, we read The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian by Sherman Alexie. This book was banned from America’s schools for different reasons such as religion, sexual content, and the use of racial slurs. Next, we read Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury; which was banned because of its vulgarity and its plot where one of the books that eventually gets banned and burned in the Bible. We went on a field experience to WBEZ to speak with Natalie Moore, a journalist whose book, “The Almighty P Stone Nation: The Rise, Fall, and Resurgence of an American Gang” was banned from the Illinois prison system. There we talked to Natalie Moore about the banning of her book and her opinions on censorship and banning literature in institutions. We also visited the Muslim Community Center to learn more about Islam and the difference in the types of Muslim beliefs. Independently, the students were required to read a book of their choosing. The only criteria for the book are it needed to have been banned from schools.

For this action project, I chose to read Song of Solomon by Toni Morrison. This interview focuses on examining how the setting (time and place) of the book influences Macon Dead Jr.’s personal dogmas.




Opening Sounds (‘Boogie Woogie Bugle Boy” by The Andrews Sisters)


The novel Song of Solomon by Toni Morrison spans from Milkman's birth to age 32 (1932-1963) while including the three generations of the Dead family's history. It occurs around the time of World War II, the Harlem Renaissance, the murder of Emmett Till in 1953, the Brown v. Board of Education decision occurred in 1954 to desegregate schools, and the Civil Rights movement was starting up. Jobs back then were well earned and hard labored. If you didn’t work and had no money you lived in poverty and that' was that. Women worked as well as men but weren’t treated with the same view as men. Segregation then was by social class but obviously by race. 

It’s 1961, and today I’m interviewing Macon Dead Jr also known as Macon Dead II. Father of Milkman, Lena, and First Corinthians and brother to Pilate Dead. Our session takes place in Montour County, Pennsylvania on the porch of the beautiful farm owned by his father. Our interviewee’s father was once a slave in Virginia. When he was freed, he and his wife took a wagon train going north. The farm is known as, “Lincoln’s Heaven” a paradise of agriculture, nature, and family. Macon Dead is an African American man who has distanced himself from his family, his community, and his African heritage on account of his lust for materialistic wealth. Macon is hated and feared by blacks, who dislike his arrogance. He is a landlord to many of the residents of the town of Mercy, Michigan and has spent his adult life driven by the desire to accumulate profit and wealth through his businesses and ownership of properties. Macon’s life is filled with struggles ranging from the deaths of his mother and father to his do whatever it takes mentality to keep money in his pockets. Not many people know too much about or can understand him.

NL: Afternoon Mr. Dead, thank you for spending your time today for my session.

Macon Dead: In all honesty, I needed a break from my properties and stress. It’s no sweat.

NL: I’ll move along with it then. First and foremost, how has money and currency impacted your life growing up?

Macon Dead II: I grew up poor after the death of my parents on their farm. Sadly my father was shot dead on this very farm and my mother died giving birth to my younger sister, Pilate. Ever since money has been the deciding factor of life and death.

NL: Do you believe you can exist without the security of having money, that causes you to be greedy and bitter at times.

Macon Dead: “Let me tell you right now the one important thing you’ll ever need to know: Own things. And let the things you own, own other things. Then you’ll own yourself and other people too”. (55). You need money to have a house, own property, take care of your family, buy a gun, and to fulfill whatever self-desires you might have.

NL: Many people say you’re a stubborn old man who knows nothing but greed. Why do you think that is?

Macon Dead: Those people and their opinions don’t mean a damn thing to me. I am a man of God. I care for my money, my business, and my family only. I don’t need acceptance or approval from nobody but the lord.

NL: That was a very deep response, I guess you get that question a lot. Well, what about the way you treat your own people; you seem to have little to no respect for your fellow blacks or women.

Macon Dead: That’s not true. I simply don’t have time for lower-class blacks, who are beneath me socially and economically. As for women; “You got better things to do with your time. It’s time you started learning how to work. After school come to my office; work a couple of hours there and learn what’s real. Pilate (my sister) can’t teach you a thing you can use in this world. Maybe the next, but not this one.” (55)

NL: It’s surprising because women are still oppressed by America’s society and must pay the price for men’s freedom; yet you still choose to overlook women for their strength. I agree that a woman can’t fully teach a boy to become a man without a male figure in a boy’s life. I don’t agree that women can’t teach boys anything they can use in this world.

Macon Dead: Well you won’t be a man in this world. You’ll always be under someone’s control and will have to depend on another person to survive; which is something a real man wouldn’t allow for himself.
NL: People often believe that names are alive and their meanings change depending on who refers to them and how they do so. For example, a name can be immortalized and turned into a landmark; such as Mains Ave., which is known to blacks as Dr. Street back in Michigan. What are your criteria for giving children names? ”

Macon Dead: “A name that is real is given to a child at birth with love and seriousness. A name is not a joke, nor a disguise, nor a brand name.” (18) Names hold power to those who wield them. If your name holds no power, you will be treated with little respect.

NL: I agree that names hold power to a level of respect people will have for you despite your very name. Those who give names to their children should be aware of the power a child’s name will hold in its future. That’s all for this session; thank you for your time, sir.

Macon Dead: No problem at all, enjoy your afternoon.

In conclusion to this interview, we can look back to the mid-nineteenth century and reflect on how far this country has grown as far as societal agreements among the treatment of black men and women. Looking back from the year 2020, we can see the controversial dogmas Macon had. First, names hold great power and should be given wisely otherwise chosen from the bible (Self-Image). Next, money is the only will to live. Without money, you have no purpose in this world (Lust for Money). Finally, women are disrespected, shunned for their mistakes, and are inferior to men (Gender Inequality). I don’t agree with all of Macon’s dogmas but, he is a reflection of some dogmas that existed during that time in history. He allows us to consider how dogma in our society changes with time. Macon’s dogmas can be compared to dogmas of the present to decide on what we need to change or reshape in society. Thanks again for tuning in.


MLA CITATIONS

Morrison, Toni. Song of Solomon. Plume: New York, 1987

Thursday, November 14, 2019

My Heroes

Hello, and welcome to my action project for the third and final unit for my Humanities course class, "Stories". In this unit, "The Hero's Journey", we focused on defining what a hero is. A hero is a protagonist or central character who can be fictional or non-fictional. In stories, you would experience the Journey through the eyes of the "hero". We studied the "Mono-Myth" created by Joseph Campbell, who was a professor of Literature. His work covers many aspects of human experiences. "Mono-Myth" or "Hero's Journey" is the main cycle of a fictional character or non-fictional character which shows how someone develops throughout a new path through their story and or life. The "Hero's Journey" is important because it symbolizes ups and downs in someone's life to the extent of progressing through life. In order to further understand real-life heroes, we worked on a couple assignments where we broke down the hero's journey of a real person, plotted the story of a familiar movie, and we watched the Matrix and experienced the hero's journey at first hand.

For this action project, we were instructed to visually represent some steps of a hero's journey of a fictional character and non-fictional character. I decided to make two different slideshows that include both of my heroes who have impacted my mindset and life. I chose Danny LaRusso as my fictional character because he was the protagonist in the movie The Karate Kid that he can be looked at as a hero in different ways. The real hero I chose is my grandpa Bert Haynes. I chose him because I wanted to learn about him and his life. The part of this action project that I am most proud of is the interview and in-depth hero's journey of my grandfather because learning more about him benefits me so I can pass his story on to my younger family members.




Interview starring my Grandpa Bert:

N.L. - Alright I'm ready to start. Can you give me a brief summary of your career in life?

Grandpa Bert - “When first applied to be a CTA conductor I was… I think twenty-three. They kept telling me there were no openings. They asked me if I wanted to be a bus driver and I told them no, I’ll wait. So to make it long story short, I applied in ‘73, 1973 and I didn’t get called until 1977. I waited for 4 years to get the job. They kept calling and asking me,” Don’t you want to be a bus driver?” but I told them no, I didn’t want to drive the bus. They said, “Well, I’m sorry but there are no openings available for conductor right now.” A guy would tell me to that, “Mr. Haynes, take bus driver, work it for 3-6 months then you’ll be able to switch over to conductor. I said no sir, I don’t want to drive the bus. So, I kept turning bus driving down and finally I got that letter in the mail that said, “If you are still interested in being a conductor for CTA, come down to um something something North Clark Street one Monday morning. Cuz when I got hired, you went to the counter to get the application, fill it out at the desk and gave it back to them. They said they would give me a call in a couple of weeks. They told me that they would be calling me in a couple of weeks. A few weeks later, I got called in, I took a test; got interviewed, finger-printe, investigated and got the job. I started from 1977 and stayed until 2003. I retired with a full-pension in  2003."

N.L.- “How did you first know that you wanted to be a train conductor?”

Grandpa Bert - “I knew after my first train ride watching him. In my head I thought, what was he doing. The train would pull into the station as he dropped that lever and he would say, “35th Street, 35th!”

N.L. - “Did you have a mentor or aid when you first started working as a train conductor?”

Grandpa Bert - “Yeah, my mentor was a guy that lived in a building with me in the projects, by the name of Willy Wells. When I started he had been working for the CTA five years before I started. He was my best friend and he was the one who also convinced me to become a conductor for the CTA. He was also a line instructor, who taught the new conductors that started being hired. We went to class first to learn how the train works, duties of the conductors, and precautions for emergency situations.”

N.L. - “Did where you lived and the areas you were used to shift towards an impact on your perspective of the city while traveling all throughout Chicago as a CTA train conductor? Did your perspective on Chicago change?”

Grandpa Bert - “When you get hired with CTA, they determine whether you were going to go north, south, or west. My starting routes and terminals were on the Southside but I traveled north, south, and west through Chicago. Every shift on a route would be 3 roundtrips every day that I worked. By being out there on the train nearly every day, it helped me learn my city more. I got more familiar with the city. By me being a conductor, I would always have to give directions to tourists because they were told to look for the conductors in the third or fourth train car in the middle of the train. I also had to call in every day before you worked at 4:30 p.m. for your assignment and you never knew where and what time you were going to work. If the clerk didn’t like you, the clerk would keep you on “late pm” and “midnight”. A late-night shift is from 6 p.m. to 11 a.m. A midnight shift is from 11 p.m. to 7 a.m. The CTA requires you to get 8 hours of sleep in between each shift. I worked out of the 61st and Prairie terminal. Your clerk determines your schedule weekly. A major perspective for me is that traveling on the Southside and Westside everyone on the train would be black and brown people. The further north you went on the train, the more you would notice people who wouldn’t look like me and you. All races and cultures of people to the CTA. My train was literally all white passengers until it got to Jackson on the Red Line Train route. Downtown Chicago's loop at Jackson station was the turning point of different races and cultures of people.”

N.L. - “What were some obstacles and challenges you faced?”

Grandpa Bert - “I would get annoying passengers who came to me with false directions and argued that they didn’t know what directions were accurate. I would still help them though.”
The worst part of being a conductor was collecting carfare after passengers got on the train because people would try to pull all types of stunts to get out of paying their fare. I remember watching this one guy get on the train after I opened the doors and pretend to be asleep when I came to collect fares. I said fare please and he tried playing like he was already on the train.
The worst time to be a train conductor was anytime they had a baseball game at Wrigley Field. It wasn’t so bad taking them to the games; it was picking them up after the games. Drunk passengers would constantly come back there to my position pissy drunk asking to call out a stop or press a few buttons. “I’ve been watching you for a couple of stops and I think I can do that. Can I call out the next stop? Can I come open the doors?” That’s what many drunk passengers would say to me. Once I asked a drunk passenger could I come to your job and come play around at your job. He said, “His boss wouldn’t let him.” I told him that this wasn’t a damn toy to play with, I’m controlling a moving train. I could lose my job by letting any unauthorized person touch anything up here.”

N.L. - “Was there a time where you felt that it was a low point in your life while working as a conductor? “

Grandpa Bert - “There were many times I didn’t like things but I almost quit one time. The one thing that really got me about CTA is that I didn’t know I would have to drive the train because I almost quit when I found out. As a CTA conductor, there is a 90 -day period before you get sent to motor school, where you learn how to drive the CTA “L” trains. The only way to keep your job as a conductor you have to go and finish motor school. Just in case of an emergency. For example; if the motorman gets sick, the conductor would have to switch places with the operator/motorman to drive the train.” It’s amazing how much the CTA system has changed since 1997. The would always tell us in the early ’90s that major changes were going to come in the future. They told us in a meeting; come June 1, 1997, we taking conductors off of the train and killing the job completely. Conductors would become motormans at the front of the train having the push of a button call out stops, say when the doors were closing, and when there was a delay. We lost our jobs to automation technology. I was a conductor, motorman, and flagman. The conductor position got you in the door, but you had to qualify for at least three other jobs in order to remain in work under the CTA. I didn’t know until I was a conductor that I had to qualify for three more jobs but I did it though.”

N.L. - “How did you bounce back from the title of train conductor being completely erased?”

Grandpa Bert - “Along with my sub-positions of flagman and towerman, I enjoyed my position of towerman the but not like being a conductor. After 15 or 18 of working as a conductor, I was able to switch to a tower job. I didn’t have to work on the train anymore. I worked as a towerman at 63rd and Ashland. As a towerman I was allowed to wear just about anything that I wanted except for sandals and open-toed shoes. The best part is that I work in a building watching the trains go by as I switch the tracks for different train lines. This position was good for when it was wintertime here in Chicago.”

N.L. - “What would you consider your biggest accomplishment while working for the CTA"?

Grandpa Bert - “Being able to work as a CTA train conductor for over two decades, I loved what I was doing because ever since I was young I wanted to be a train conductor and that’s what I did. I always had a feeling I would end up working as a train conductor.”


N.L. - “ Is there anything else you want to add before we wrap up grandpa”?

Grandpa Bert - “Being a conductor wasn’t all the fun I thought it was going to be. We had the worst bosses of any job because the public were our bosses. Especially if the train had to sit, man I ain’t never been cursed out so many times, much and so bad in my life. I had to explain to the passengers that when a train in front of me breaks down, there is no going over it, around it, or under the train. We just have to sit an wait until I get the green light to move the train. The mentality of knowing what you want to be in life at a young age helped me become a train conductor. That’s why I’ll tell anybody that by the time you’re ten years old, you should know what you want to be in life. You should have some inclination about what career you want to work in because you been around to different places, seeing different people's work, and different things in life. You should have some kinda inclination about jobs and careers you want to pursue just like you have inclinations about jobs and careers you don’t want to do. I started off working at Jewels, Speagles, and driving taxi cabs. Then I got into being a train conductor. You start at the bottom and you work your way up. That’s why the higher your education is; the more money you will be able to make.”


References:

The Karate Kid. John G. Avildsen. Columbia Pictures, 1984. Film

Haynes, Bert. Personal Interview. 11 November 2019.

Robert Mark Kamen. “The Karate Kid.” Rotten Tomatoes, 20 Nov. 2005,
www.rottentomatoes.com/m/karate_kid Accessed 18 Nov. 2019.